Tuesday, March 17, 2020

The eNotes Blog Top Ten Coffee Table Gift Books for theHolidays

Top Ten Coffee Table Gift Books for theHolidays Coffee table books fall into two camps generally: those whose pressing seems to have been authorized merely to appease the desperate shopper who has given as a gift the Random-Bath-Stuff-Basket far too many times and those with real artistic merit.   To help you find those gems among the junk, here are suggestions of my own as well as recommendations from friends and colleagues. 1. Visions of Wright by Farrell Grehan and Terrence Riley This book explores in vivid photographs and interesting information the career of one of the twentieth centurys   most innovative architects, Frank Lloyd Wright. My favorite photographs are of his masterpiece, Fallingwater, shot in each of the seasons. The transformation is simply unbelievable. 2. Virtue and Beauty Leonardos Ginevra de Benci and Renaissance Portraits of Women Edited by David Allen Brown This celebration of the female (and a few select males) in portraiture is lush and lively with plenty of eye-opening historical asides that will teach you how to read Renaissance art things like the symbolism of jewelry, clothing, and hairstyles all had special significance. Artists included in the collection are Filippo Lippi, Domenico Ghirlandaio,  Botticelli, Verrocchio, and Leonardo da Vinci. 3.   Days of Hope and Dreams: An Intimate Portrait of Bruce Springsteen by Frank Stefanko Bruce Springsteen has been a staple of rock and roll for over thirty years. The photographer and author who penned this insightful and visually-engaging portrait of his long-time friend takes a look at The Boss at various stages in his career and offers some behind-the-scenes information about the man and his music.   Introduced to one another by Patti Smith, Stefanko and Springsteen worked together for five years. Stefanko shot the covers of two of Springsteens most legendary albums, Darkness on the Edge of Town and The River. 4.   The Ocean World of Jacques Cousteau by Jacques-Yves Cousteau The ocean is still a great mystery, with much that has never been explored or discovered. However, the grandfather of maritime exploration, Jacques Cousteau, takes readers on a journey of beauty and surprise that many have never seen. Several readers commented that this book, first printed in 1973, was a childhood favorite that would keep them reading and looking for hours. Why not let your own child, or your inner-child/adventurer, do the same? 5.   A Photographers Life: 1990-2005 by Annie Leibovitz Chances are, you are familiar with the work of Annie Leibovitz, even if you do not know her name. She has photographed more celebrities artistically than any other living photographer. Those who have posed for Leibovitz include   Johnny Cash, Nicole Kidman, Mikhail Baryshnikov, Keith Richards, Michael Jordan, Joan Didion, R2-D2, Patti Smith, Nelson Mandela, Jack Nicholson, and William Burroughs, just to name a few. Her work is always sharp and compelling. 6.   Desert to Dream: A Dozen Years of Burning Man Photography by Barbara Traub Since 1986, a counterculture festival has been held in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada and from its humble beginnings (the first event took place on a beach in San Francisco and only a few dozen people attended), Burning Man now attracts some 50,000+ revelers. Burning Man celebrates art in all of its various incarnations and for the last ten years, Barbara Traub has captured the spirit of each unique gathering in her photographs and memories, as well as interviews with participants and organizers. 7.   Lincoln, Life-Size by Philip B. Kunhardt III (et al). History and political buffs alike will be more than pleased with this beautiful book on one of our most beloved presidents. The book spans twenty years of Lincolns life, from 1846-1865. During those twenty years, the toll of the Civil War ages the man considerably. Renowned Lincoln scholar Harold Holzer calls this collection â€Å"the foremost family of Lincoln pictorial scholarship. 8. Baseball Americana: Treasures from the Library of Congress by Harry Katz (et al). You may be surprised to learn that it is not the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown that houses the largest collection of baseball memorabilia; its the Library of Congress. Any baseball fan will be delighted with this collection of cards, advertisements, and rarely seen photographs. There is a reason this game is still called Americas pastime despite other sports that garner more income and viewers. Explore both our past and remember why. 9.   Herblock: The Life and Work of the Great Political Cartoonist Edited by Harry L. Katz The remarkable career of Herbert L. Block, or Herblock as he was affectionately known, is remarkable for a number of reasons, first of which is the artists longevity. He published from 1929 through the first few years of the presidency of George W. Bush.   Secondly, he is the most famous political cartoonist of all time, other than, perhaps, Thomas Nast.   Finally, while many political cartoons lose their punch after a certain point in history has past and become largely irrelevant, much of Herblocks work still finds ground. Journalist Haynes Johnson explains the reason in his introduction: [Herblock] always stood for the underdog, and for the everyman and everywomen among us trapped in, or frustrated by, the ever more complicated nature of modern life. 10.   Coco Chanel: Her Style and Her Life by Janet Wallach There is so much that is enchanting about Coco Chanel, whether it be her rags-to-riches story, her captivation of much of the fashion world of the twentieth century, her fierce independence, or her bewitching beauty. Wallachs beautiful homage shows the couture icon in all her glories, both public and private.

Sunday, March 1, 2020

Arctic Wolf or Canis lupus arctos

Arctic Wolf or Canis lupus arctos The Arctic wolf (Canis lupus arctos) is a subspecies of the grey wolf that inhabits the Arctic regions of North America and Greenland. Arctic wolves are also known as polar wolves or white wolves. Appearance Arctic wolves are similar in build to other grey wolf subspecies. They are slightly smaller in size than other grey wolf subspecies and have smaller ears and a shorter nose. The most prominent difference between arctic wolves and other grey wolf subspecies is their all-white coat, which remains white throughout the year. Arctic wolves have a coat of fur that is specially adapted to the extreme cold climate in which they live. Their fur consists of an outer layer of fur that grows thick when the winter months arrive and an inner layer of fur that forms a waterproof barrier close to the skin. Adult Arctic wolves weigh between 75 and 125 pounds. They grow to lengths of between 3 and 6 feet. Arctic wolves have sharp teeth and powerful jaws, characteristics fitting for a carnivore. Arctic wolves can eat large quantities of meat which enables them to survive for the sometimes long periods between prey captures. Climate and Ecosystem Arctic wolves have not been subjected to the intense hunting and persecution that other grey wolf subspecies have. This is due to the fact that arctic wolves inhabit regions that are largely unpopulated by humans. The greatest threat to Arctic wolves is climate change. Climate change has caused a cascade of effects throughout Arctic ecosystems. Climate variations and extremes have altered the composition of Arctic vegetation which has, in turn, had a negative impact on populations of herbivores in the Arctic. This, in turn, has affected populations of Arctic wolf who rely on herbivores for prey. The diet of Arctic wolves consists primarily of muskox, Arctic hares, and caribou. Arctic wolves form packs that can consist of just a few individuals to as many as 20 wolves. The size of the pack varies based on the availability of food. Arctic wolves are territorial but their territories are often large and overlap with the territories of other individuals. They mark their territory with urine. Arctic wolf populations are present in Alaska, Greenland, and Canada. Their greatest population density is in Alaska, with smaller, sparser populations in Greenland and Canada. Arctic wolves are thought to have evolved from a lineage of other canids about 50 million years ago. Scientists believe that Arctic wolves were isolated in very cold habitats during the Ice Age. It was during this time that they developed the adaptations necessary to survive in the extreme cold of the Arctic. Classification Arctic wolves are classified within the following taxonomic hierarchy: Animals Chordates Vertebrates Tetrapods Amniotes Mammals Carnivores Canids Arctic wolf References Burnie D, Wilson DE. 2001. Animal. London: Dorling Kindersley. 624 p.